
Arthur Hall,
We are sick and tired of Mr Phillip Paulwell’s approach to energy policy formulation that appears to us to be an amalgam of stalking horses, three-card tricksters, and loquacious bravado.
So, it is time for the minister to end the drawing room charade and come clean with the Jamaican people. There is far too much at stake for anything less.
We here refer to what, at a glance, seems to be a public difference between the energy and mining minister and Mr Zia Mian, the outgoing head of the Office of Utilities Regulation (OUR), over whether the agreement for the Jamaica Public Service Company (JPS), the light and power provider, to build a 360-megawatt power plant will be, is, or has been rescinded.
Ask us: It’s all a contrivance. It has been an open secret for weeks, especially in circles where energy matters are discussed, that JPS’s successful bid for the plant would be abrogated and another route sought. The deed, the OUR has now reported, is done. Prior to that, the issue was how to announce a policy lurch on energy to the public and how breaking the contract would be achieved without inviting lawsuits from JPS.
The background to this matter is – Minister Paulwell’s obfuscatory palliative notwithstanding – on Jamaica’s energy crisis. We described the energy situation as such because at more than US$0.41 per kilowatt-hour, the cost of electricity in Jamaica is not only high, but destabilising to the economy. It helps to make our firms uncompetitive in the global market.
Indeed, it was this problem that the new JPS plant, to be fired by natural gas, was aimed at curing. Gas is cheaper than the expensive oil that now accounts for more than 90 per cent of Jamaica’s energy.
At the time of the bidding, during the former administration, after more than a circumlocutory discourse on the energy question, the Government undertook to source liquefied natural gas (LNG) for the facility. The problem is that it could not find LNG at a price that allowed for a one-third drop in electricity prices.
The administration backed out of the undertaking to procure the fuel and gave the task to JPS. It was soon apparent that JPS was not having any better luck. In the meantime, Mr Paulwell was floating new, untried gas transportation/delivery technology to achieve this end. His effort seems to have failed.
FORK IN THE ROAD
All this seems to have played into Mr Paulwell’s preference of coal as Jamaica’s best, and most economic, fuel option. It was Mr Mian’s preferred option, too, nearly a decade and a half ago when he first advised Jamaica on energy. Later, in line with government policy, he worked on the LNG option, but says that Jamaica missed the window. Mr Mian now says that the OUR will retender the power plant, but this time with an open fuel option.
Mr Paulwell, in ‘responding’ to Mr Mian’s comments, says that while “we have been in discussions with the OUR”, there was as yet no formal submission to take to the Cabinet. He knows, too, that JPS has made “a revised submission” on the plant. What that entails, we were not told.
These statements were being made only hours before the OUR’s formal declaration that it had pulled the plugged on JPS.
So, after a zigzag run, the energy question slowed at another fork in the road. What we need is some damn honesty on the matter. We won’t tolerate hazy backroom dealing on this.
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Opposition Leader Stephenson King is calling on the St Lucia govern-ment not to join the Venezuelan oil initiative, PetroCaribe, saying it could bring the island into further debt.
“Let’s not get involved in this matter. This is not one for the government as it’s not a situation where fuel is being sold to the country at a cheaper rate. The fuel is being sold at the very rate that we are currently purchasing it from Trinidad or elsewhere,” King said.
Prime Minister Dr Kenny Anthony said plans were announced to expand the PetroCaribe pro-gramme under which several Caribbean countries have so far benefited from an estimated US$800 million in investments.
Under the initiative launched in 2005, countries receive oil from Venezuela on concessionary terms, and although St Lucia was among regional countries that signed the accord it has not benefited from the initiative.
Anthony said he has instructed his energy minister to prepare formal documentation for Cabinet to consider the matter.
– CMC
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Opposition Leader Stephenson King is calling on the St Lucia govern-ment not to join the Venezuelan oil initiative, PetroCaribe, saying it could bring the island into further debt.
“Let’s not get involved in this matter. This is not one for the government as it’s not a situation where fuel is being sold to the country at a cheaper rate. The fuel is being sold at the very rate that we are currently purchasing it from Trinidad or elsewhere,” King said.
Prime Minister Dr Kenny Anthony said plans were announced to expand the PetroCaribe pro-gramme under which several Caribbean countries have so far benefited from an estimated US$800 million in investments.
Under the initiative launched in 2005, countries receive oil from Venezuela on concessionary terms, and although St Lucia was among regional countries that signed the accord it has not benefited from the initiative.
Anthony said he has instructed his energy minister to prepare formal documentation for Cabinet to consider the matter.
– CMC
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Minister of Science, Technology, Energy and Mining, Hon. Phillip Paulwell – FILE
Minister of Science, Technology, Energy and Mining, Hon. Phillip Paulwell, says the Government is intent on transforming the way electricity is distributed island wide with a view to ensuring competition in the generation and distribution of the utility.

Steven Jackson, Business Reporter
Economic windfalls are expected as wind operators seek to increase their supply of energy to the electricity grid to seven per cent from the current 2.5 per cent in the near term, saving more than J$1 billion annually in oil imports.
That is according to Dr Mario Anderson, group managing director, Petroleum Corporation of Jamaica (PCJ).
The PCJ-operated Wigton Windfarm in Manchester produced enough energy to save the country more than US$5.3 million (J$493 million) on oil imports during fiscal year 2011/12 or 47 per cent more year on year, due to its own expansion.
Dr Anderson said there are plans to generate a further 24 megawatts of wind power.
Another alternative energy supplier, Clean Alternative Energy Limited (CAEL), also plans to construct a 24 megawatt facility. That facility, to be based in Manchester, would raise the nation’s wind energy output by some 60 per cent.
CAEL directors include Wesley McLeod, businessman; Christopher Townsend, attorney; and Roger Williams, quantity surveyor.
“CAEL is estimated to save Jamaica US$4 million per year in fuel import costs annually, as approximately 40,183 barrels of oil equivalent will be saved per year in imports at an average price of US$100,” said the company in an environmental impact assessment report to the National Environment and Planning Agency.
The combined saving from Wigton and CAEL, however, would save only a fraction of Jamaicas annual oil bill, which hit US$2.4 billion in 2011. But the economic savings are augmented by the environmental benefits.
Wigton accumulated nearly 76,000 units of tradable carbon credits or certified emission reductions (CERs) in fiscal year ending 2012, equivalent to some US$375,000 based on estimates of existing rates.
Wigton earned some 52,000 CER units a year earlier. Carbon credits are worth about US$5 per tonne or unit.
CAEL said that its facility slated for Great Valley, Manchester would draw visitors to the area.
“The installation of the wind farm at Great Valley may lead to an increase in visitors to the area. There will likely be school trips as well as visits by persons who are interested in viewing the installation. The company said.
This may lead to increased commercial activity in the nearby towns. The Wigton farm located less than five kilometres from the proposed Great Valley wind-farm is said to receive thousands of visitors annually, it added.
CAEL plans to employ 100 persons during the nine to 12-month construction period but the cost of developing the wind-farm has not been disclosed.
Up to last year, the PCJ held the exclusive right to exploit and develop renewable resources in Jamaica.
In October 2012, the Government of Jamaica rescinded the PCJ’s exclusivity, which in effect liberalised the renewable energy sector.
steven.jackson@gleanerjm.com
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“In about three years you are going to see degradation in the generating capacity and units are going to start to fail

“In about three years you are going to see degradation in the generating capacity and units are going to start to fail